The Wirehaired Vizsla is a somewhat newer breed, created in the 1930’s by crossing the Vizsla with the German Wirehaired Pointer. The breed was created in Hungary with the purpose of keeping Vizsla traits but adding a coat that was better able to withstand cooler temperatures. This is an entirely separate breed from the Vizsla, although has many of the same characteristics. One of the biggest differences is their laid-back temperament, compared to the more hyper personality found in their smooth cousins.
The Wirehaired Vizsla is affectionate, outgoing and very loyal to their owners. Friendly with children as well as other dogs, they make great family pets. They can be good with cats as long as they are raised with them. Some also have a bit of a protective streak – and although are not aggressive dogs – will not hesitate to defend a family member if confronted. In general, however, they love meeting new people and are almost always friendly to strangers.
The Wire bonds very closely with their family and are considered a “velcro breed” – meaning, they prefer to be wherever their owner is. If there is more than one person living in the household, the dog will pick a favorite person to follow around! Living with one of these red dogs means that they will often be underfoot, although not particularly cumbersome. They are also fairly quiet dogs and will only bark to alert to visitors.
The breed is considered quite adaptable and can fit into many different lifestyles. They enjoy being outdoors just as much as they love the comfort of indoors, and ideally prefer both! They can be kept as outdoor dogs (although should be allowed “people time”), and many also do well living in apartments (with more frequent exercise). Wirehaired Vizslas are happiest, however, when they are allowed to work outside (hunting or other similar activities) and then come indoors to hang out.
They are slightly less active than their short-haired cousins and will gladly take naps on the couch in between excursions. They do not require as much exercise, although do appreciate being taken for jogs on a regular basis. Wires that are kept cooped up for very long periods of time are prone to destructiveness and all manner of other behavioral problems. Just because this breed is versatile, does not mean they can be kept confined day-in and day-out with no exercise! Although less demanding of time than other sporting breeds, they still need to be given physical (and mental) outlets every day.
Intelligent and easily trained, the Wirehaired Vizsla is an excellent choice for those wanting a good obedient dog. This said, they have a sensitive nature and tend to shut down if the training is too forceful. Being naturally willing to please, a good trainer knows there is no need for excessive force with this breed anyway. Keep sessions short and challenging or this breed may become bored. Also, take advantage of the breed’s playful nature and use it to your advantage! If your Wire is acting particularly stubborn, he may not see you as a full authority figure and you must reevaluate your tactics.
The wiry coat is easy to take care of but does require “stripping” (pulling out of the undercoat with special tools) in order to keep the coat rough and coarse. It is also important to take regular care of nails, ears and teeth. Although some people believe that the Wirehaired Vizsla is hypoallergenic, it is not. The breed does shed, although not excessively.