The Slovensky Cuvac is a watchful guardian who is loyal and brave. This molosser breed will defend his owner from danger – whether human aggressor or large animal. His large size, solid bone and thick white coat (so he could be seen at night and differentiated from a wild animal) are all breed characteristics which help him do his job. Furthermore, he possesses a constantly observant nature with the energy to back it up if the situation so calls for it. Not only was he utilized for guarding man and beast, but he also accompanied shepherds and drove livestock.
Potential owners, be aware – the SC does tend to shed a lot, especially in the summer. They will need regular brushing to pull out the undercoat, particularly when it gets hot. In high-shedding times, they may need to be brushed daily. They should never be shaved, however! Doing so ruins the insulation features of the coat – and yes, the coat protects from both the heat as well as the cold as long as it is well-groomed.
The Slovensky Cuvac is an affectionate family dog but may be aloof toward strangers until he gets to know them. Early socialization is recommended. Even with socialization, most are territorial of the home and very suspicious of anyone entering the property. With family, however, the breed is extremely empathetic and attuned to the emotions of those he loves. Unlike some breeds, the SC doesn’t just single one member of the family out to spend time with. Instead, he will “do the rounds” and check on everyone in the house throughout the day. This includes children, with whom he is extremely gentle (although he may be suspicious of visiting children). Because he is so social, he does not do well when left alone all day. Neither does he thrive when dumped at a doggie daycare or boarding kennel frequently.
The SC, despite his size, should never be a clumsy dog. In fact, he is surprisingly agile! The breed enjoys exercise and outings with his family and makes an excellent hiking or long-distance walking companion. Very versatile, many have even participated in summer boat rides and winter snow activities! The breed does best with active people or families. These exercise requirements, combined with the fact that he requires a knowledgeable owner ready to provide plenty of structure, means that the breed is best for experienced owners only.
The Slovensky Cuvac can be trained for any number of different activities although he does tend to get bored with constant repetition. Keep your training routines short and mix up the order of commands to keep the dog on his toes! Furthermore, keep in mind that this breed is very independent and may resort to extreme stubbornness if he feels the training isn’t fair. On the other hand, once he learns something, he won’t soon forget – this is a breed trait which was useful when he “made the rounds” with his flocks. Anything different and out of place would be recognized immediately and scrutinized, so a good memory was useful.
The SC, despite his large size, tends to ride well in the car and is a good guest in hotels, tents and other short-term living situations. As long as he is accompanying his owner, he is happy to be out and about! During the rest of the time, however, he is often happiest in a house with a large fenced yard that he can patrol and stretch his legs. Yard-and-garden-obsessed owners should be aware that these dogs do love to dig, though! Make sure that he can’t jump the fence or dig out underneath it – part of being a responsible owner of a guarding breed means keeping him secure.
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