The Ratonero Bodeguero Andaluz is a terrier derived from Spain. The breed is recognized by Spain’s kennel club, the Real Sociedad Canina de Espana, however is not yet recognized by the larger FCI or anywhere in the United States. This terrier was bred for the unique purpose of hunting rats and mice from between the barrels of wineries and therefore keeping them free from vermin for wine merchants! His name translates roughly to Andalusian Wine-Cellar Rat-Hunting Dog – what a mouthful! Although he has been nicknamed the “Spanish Jack Russell”, this is an entirely separate breed, although he does have a lot in common with similar terriers (Parsons, Smooth Fox, Japanese and Brazilian Terriers, etc.).
Bodegueros are fearless and active, like most terrier breeds. They live to hunt and will attempt to do so whenever they get the chance, which means that going after the family gerbil or even cat should be expected. In other words, this isn’t a good match for people with small pets! That said, their friendly character and ability to get along well with children means that they can live happily in a cat-free family home. With their owners they are affectionate, enthusiastic and even clown-like in nature. They have a positive attitude about life combined with an active, always-on-the-go demeanor. When in unfamiliar surroundings they tend to slow down a bit and exhibit a polite, reserved manner of conduct as long as they were properly socialized as puppies.
The Ratonero Bodeguero is a small breed with folded triangular ears and a somewhat long muzzle. The body is “compact, but slender and graceful”. Many are born without tails although long-tailed specimens can be occasionally seen. These little terriers are always tri-colored, with the body being primarily white yet adorned with black spots (preferably on the face and neck) and tan markings over the eyes. The coat itself is short and dense, and requires no special trimming. They do need weekly brushings to keep their otherwise moderate shedding manageable. 
The Bodeguero Andaluz is very active and needs lots of exercise in order to keep him from becoming bored and destructive. This breed also benefits greatly from being given a job to do and needs mental stimulation as well. Good options for this include dog sports like agility, barn hunt and canine freestyle. Those without regular mental/physical excursions can become problem diggers, obsessive barkers, and/or just flat-out damaging to a house. However, when given proper exercise he is not only much easier to live with, but also happier and healthier. Although there are no common health issues associated with this terrier, staying fit will help to keep him strong and hearty well into his older years! 15-18 years is the average life expectancy for this Spanish terrier.
The Ratonero Bodeguero Andaluz can be difficult for novice owners and novice trainers alike. He can be obstinate and stubborn when it comes to training and wants to live his life in the way that HE prefers rather than taking orders! Obviously, if left unchecked this is unhealthy for both dog and owner so obedience training combined with regular ole’ household rules are paramount. Start while the dog is still young and be prepared to continue lessons throughout his whole life, occasionally repeating foundation work when he starts pushing boundaries. He is intelligent and capable of learning when paired with an experienced dog owner who understands how to be firm, yet fair.
Unlike some terriers, the Bodeguero isn’t a particularly vocal dog as long as his needs are met. This, combined with his size and social aptitudes actually makes him a decent pet for apartment-living. This is of course assuming that the owner takes him on regular walks throughout the day, at least an hour’s worth! He’s also not particularly territorial, which means he probably won’t erupt into angry barking fits whenever he sees neighbors walking past the window. Meeting his socialization, training and exercise needs will go a long way to ensuring a happy life for both Bodeguero and owner!
