The Basset Artesien Normand is an active hound with a cheery disposition and an overall social nature. With the general appearance of a more “fit” and streamlined Basset Hound, this is indeed a breed unto itself although the two do share a common ancestry. While the more familiar Basset Hound developed in England, the Basset Artesien developed in France during the early 20th century. The legs of the BAN (the nickname given for this French breed) are slightly straighter and the overall body is much less heavy, however they share the same low-to-the ground, longer-than-tall features. This French scenthound has always been (and still is) a fantastic hunting companion however functions very well as a household companion as well. Tending to develop a strong bond with his owner, the breed is cherished by those “in the know”.
Basset Artesiens have soft temperaments and don’t enjoy living in high-stress environments. They do, however, enjoy playtime with humans of all ages! While strong-willed and courageous during hunting, they turn into gentle, stable hounds in the home. The breed is known for their stability and dependability, and can even live with cats as long as they have been socialized to them from puppyhood. Because they were bred to hunt in packs, they’re generally great with other dogs as well.
BANs are not generally recommended for those who expect perfect obedience from their dog at all times. They are very headstrong and require plenty of patience from their owner when it comes to formal training. Luckily, these easy going hounds are usually laid-back to live with and don’t normally require extensive drilling in order to be good house dogs. Still, every dog needs some training and a consistent adherence to household rules, and the BAN is no exception. Just don’t expect “perfect scores” every time! It’s recommended to start training young for the best results.
The Normand does require daily exercise in the form of a walk or similar activity. Because of his short legs, he can’t go too fast and therefore isn’t the best choice for a jogging companion. Despite his slower speed, like most scenthounds he still requires a leash when off the property. His high prey drive and excellent nose means he’s likely to lope away if he catches the whiff of a prey animal!
While many BANs are less “barky” than their more familiar cousin, they will absolutely bark/howl in alert when guests come to the door – and their voices can carry far! The threat stops there, however. This social breed is way too friendly to be called a guard dog and guests are very likely to be given an enthusiastic greeting once through the door. Some can live easily in apartments, although thin walls may make neighbors frustrated if the dog is constantly “expressing his opinion”!
The Artesien is a low-maintenance breed in many ways. Despite being alert and attentive in the home, they also enjoy taking long naps throughout the day and require little exercise. This makes them easier for seniors and families who live a more sedentary life (take note – low exercise is not the same thing as no exercise!). They’re also pretty long-lived dogs, often living 13-15 years without many health issues to worry about. This said- do take note of hip dysplasia and disc problems in the lines before obtaining a puppy. Not all breeders are considered equal! Finally, grooming is simple. Brush the coat, trim the nails and clean the ears once a week and that’s about it. A low-maintenance hound with a fantastic temperament to boot!
Photo by Bernt Sønvisen