The Barrocal Algarvio is a very rare breed, not recognized by the FCI although they are acknowledged by the Portuguese Kennel Club. It is an ancient breed that developed as a hunter in inhospitable terrain, and is therefore hardy, agile and very fast! This is an intelligent and active sighthound-type dog with a gentle temperament. They are known for their ease of care and healthy constitution with an average lifespan of 13 years. The Barrocal is a medium-sized, athletic yet slender breed with large erect ears and a sickle tail. The face is somewhat elongated, but possessing a moderate stop. Their coat sets them apart from similar breeds (particularly their cousin the Portuguese Podengo), and has given them the nickname “fuzzy dog”. Color ranges from yellow, fawn, brown, gray, or black; and any of these colors can be mixed with each other or with white. They can also even appear as tricolored hounds.
The Barrocal is a courageous dog who is a hunter, first and foremost. This said, he has a gentle and patient nature and can also make a great companion as well when his needs are met – namely, when he is given enough exercise. He makes a good match for active owners only, as he can become bored and destructive without plenty of physical exercise. He can live in a family with children, or with a single owner. Either way he is known for a social and sweet temperament, and can often be seen accompanying his Portuguese owner from place to place when not hunting.
The Algarvio loves to work and is fairly easy to train! Because he has a playful side, making the training into a game can really speed up his learning. There is Border Collie in his lineage, which gives him his “willing to please” temperament, however there is also sighthound blood running through his veins which means he has a high prey drive. All training should include plenty of socialization around small animals if he is to live with any living things that could be considered prey.
The Barrocal Algarvio adapts well to hot climates and can even stay outside for stretched periods of time, provided he is given plenty of water and shelter. His medium-long coat will protect him getting sunburned, however must be brushed out twice a week in order to keep the coat tangle-free and allow good ventilation to his skin. Keep in mind that this sweet soul is not a guard dog, although he can function well as a watch dog which will bark to alert to strangers.